Embedded Systems
Embedded systems are specialized computing systems designed to perform dedicated functions within larger mechanical or electrical systems, often with real-time constraints. They typically consist of microcontrollers or microprocessors, memory, and input/output interfaces, and are found in devices ranging from consumer electronics to industrial machinery. These systems are optimized for reliability, efficiency, and low power consumption, operating with minimal human intervention.
Developers should learn embedded systems to work on hardware-software integration for devices like IoT sensors, automotive control units, medical devices, and robotics, where performance and resource constraints are critical. This skill is essential for industries requiring real-time processing, such as aerospace, automotive, and smart home technologies, enabling the creation of efficient, standalone systems.