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Berkeley Sockets vs WebSockets

Developers should learn Berkeley Sockets when building networked applications that require low-level control over network communication, such as custom servers, clients, or real-time systems meets developers should learn and use websockets when building applications that require real-time features, such as live chat, online gaming, financial trading platforms, collaborative editing tools, or live sports updates, as it reduces latency and server load compared to polling techniques like http long-polling. Here's our take.

🧊Nice Pick

Berkeley Sockets

Developers should learn Berkeley Sockets when building networked applications that require low-level control over network communication, such as custom servers, clients, or real-time systems

Berkeley Sockets

Nice Pick

Developers should learn Berkeley Sockets when building networked applications that require low-level control over network communication, such as custom servers, clients, or real-time systems

Pros

  • +It is essential for understanding fundamental networking concepts like TCP/IP, UDP, and socket states, and is widely used in embedded systems, game development, and legacy codebases
  • +Related to: tcp-ip, udp

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

WebSockets

Developers should learn and use WebSockets when building applications that require real-time features, such as live chat, online gaming, financial trading platforms, collaborative editing tools, or live sports updates, as it reduces latency and server load compared to polling techniques like HTTP long-polling

Pros

  • +It is particularly valuable in scenarios where instant data synchronization between clients and servers is critical, such as in IoT device monitoring or interactive dashboards, because it maintains an open connection for continuous data flow
  • +Related to: http, real-time-communication

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

The Verdict

These tools serve different purposes. Berkeley Sockets is a concept while WebSockets is a protocol. We picked Berkeley Sockets based on overall popularity, but your choice depends on what you're building.

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The Bottom Line
Berkeley Sockets wins

Based on overall popularity. Berkeley Sockets is more widely used, but WebSockets excels in its own space.

Disagree with our pick? nice@nicepick.dev