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Design Documents vs Ad Hoc Design

Developers should create design documents for complex features, new systems, or major refactors to reduce ambiguity, catch design flaws early, and facilitate team reviews meets developers should use ad hoc design in situations requiring rapid prototyping, emergency bug fixes, or when exploring new ideas in a low-risk environment, as it allows for flexibility and quick iteration. Here's our take.

🧊Nice Pick

Design Documents

Developers should create design documents for complex features, new systems, or major refactors to reduce ambiguity, catch design flaws early, and facilitate team reviews

Design Documents

Nice Pick

Developers should create design documents for complex features, new systems, or major refactors to reduce ambiguity, catch design flaws early, and facilitate team reviews

Pros

  • +They are essential in distributed teams, large-scale projects, or when onboarding new members, as they document decisions and provide a reference for implementation and maintenance
  • +Related to: system-design, software-architecture

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

Ad Hoc Design

Developers should use Ad Hoc Design in situations requiring rapid prototyping, emergency bug fixes, or when exploring new ideas in a low-risk environment, as it allows for flexibility and quick iteration

Pros

  • +However, it should be avoided for long-term projects or critical systems, as it can result in technical debt, lack of scalability, and difficulties in collaboration due to its unstructured nature
  • +Related to: rapid-prototyping, technical-debt-management

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

The Verdict

Use Design Documents if: You want they are essential in distributed teams, large-scale projects, or when onboarding new members, as they document decisions and provide a reference for implementation and maintenance and can live with specific tradeoffs depend on your use case.

Use Ad Hoc Design if: You prioritize however, it should be avoided for long-term projects or critical systems, as it can result in technical debt, lack of scalability, and difficulties in collaboration due to its unstructured nature over what Design Documents offers.

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The Bottom Line
Design Documents wins

Developers should create design documents for complex features, new systems, or major refactors to reduce ambiguity, catch design flaws early, and facilitate team reviews

Disagree with our pick? nice@nicepick.dev