Dynamic

Preloading vs Server Push

Developers should use preloading when optimizing web applications for speed, particularly for resources that are essential for above-the-fold content or critical user interactions, such as custom fonts, JavaScript bundles for initial rendering, or large images meets developers should use server push when building high-performance web applications that require fast initial page loads, especially for sites with multiple dependent resources like stylesheets and scripts. Here's our take.

🧊Nice Pick

Preloading

Developers should use preloading when optimizing web applications for speed, particularly for resources that are essential for above-the-fold content or critical user interactions, such as custom fonts, JavaScript bundles for initial rendering, or large images

Preloading

Nice Pick

Developers should use preloading when optimizing web applications for speed, particularly for resources that are essential for above-the-fold content or critical user interactions, such as custom fonts, JavaScript bundles for initial rendering, or large images

Pros

  • +It is especially valuable in single-page applications (SPAs) and progressive web apps (PWAs) to reduce time-to-interactive and first-contentful-paint metrics, leading to better SEO rankings and user retention
  • +Related to: web-performance, critical-rendering-path

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

Server Push

Developers should use Server Push when building high-performance web applications that require fast initial page loads, especially for sites with multiple dependent resources like stylesheets and scripts

Pros

  • +It is particularly effective in scenarios with high latency connections or when optimizing for mobile users, as it preemptively delivers assets that would otherwise block rendering
  • +Related to: http-2, http-3

Cons

  • -Specific tradeoffs depend on your use case

The Verdict

Use Preloading if: You want it is especially valuable in single-page applications (spas) and progressive web apps (pwas) to reduce time-to-interactive and first-contentful-paint metrics, leading to better seo rankings and user retention and can live with specific tradeoffs depend on your use case.

Use Server Push if: You prioritize it is particularly effective in scenarios with high latency connections or when optimizing for mobile users, as it preemptively delivers assets that would otherwise block rendering over what Preloading offers.

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The Bottom Line
Preloading wins

Developers should use preloading when optimizing web applications for speed, particularly for resources that are essential for above-the-fold content or critical user interactions, such as custom fonts, JavaScript bundles for initial rendering, or large images

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