TDD
TDD (Test-Driven Development) is a software development methodology where developers write automated tests before writing the actual code. It follows a cycle of writing a failing test, implementing minimal code to pass the test, and then refactoring the code while keeping tests green. This approach ensures code reliability, reduces bugs, and promotes clean, maintainable designs.
Developers should use TDD when building critical or complex systems where reliability and maintainability are priorities, such as in financial applications, healthcare software, or large-scale enterprise projects. It helps catch defects early, reduces debugging time, and encourages modular, testable code, making it ideal for agile teams and continuous integration environments.