Best Auth Protocols (2025)

Ranked picks for auth protocols. No "it depends."

🧊Nice Pick

JWT

The stateless authentication darling that everyone uses but often misuses, leading to security headaches.

Full Rankings

The stateless authentication darling that everyone uses but often misuses, leading to security headaches.

Pros

  • +Stateless and scalable for distributed systems
  • +Self-contained with all necessary info in the token
  • +Easy to implement with widespread library support

Cons

  • -Tokens can't be revoked without extra infrastructure
  • -Prone to security issues if not properly validated

The security dance everyone hates but can't live without. Delegating access without sharing passwords, because trust is a token.

Pros

  • +Eliminates password sharing for third-party apps
  • +Standardized across major platforms like Google and Facebook
  • +Granular scopes for fine-grained access control

Cons

  • -Implementation complexity leads to frequent security flaws
  • -Token management can be a debugging nightmare
Compare:vs JWT

OAuth 2.0's identity upgrade. Because who doesn't want a standardized way to know who's logging in?

Pros

  • +Built on OAuth 2.0, so it's widely supported and integrates seamlessly with existing authorization flows
  • +Uses JWTs for secure, self-contained identity tokens that are easy to validate and parse
  • +Provides standardized user profile claims, reducing custom implementation headaches
  • +Enables single sign-on (SSO) across multiple applications without reinventing the wheel

Cons

  • -Adds complexity on top of OAuth 2.0, which can be overkill for simple authentication needs
  • -Requires careful JWT validation and key management to avoid security pitfalls

Head-to-head comparisons

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