OpenID Connect
OpenID Connect is an identity layer built on top of the OAuth 2.0 authorization framework, enabling clients to verify the identity of end-users based on authentication performed by an authorization server. It provides a standardized way for applications to obtain basic profile information about users in a secure and interoperable manner, using JSON Web Tokens (JWTs) to convey identity claims. This protocol is widely used for single sign-on (SSO) and federated identity scenarios across web and mobile applications.
Developers should learn and use OpenID Connect when building applications that require secure user authentication and identity verification, such as enterprise SSO systems, consumer-facing apps with social login, or any service needing to integrate with identity providers like Google, Microsoft, or Okta. It simplifies authentication flows by standardizing token-based identity verification, reducing the need for custom authentication code and enhancing security through built-in features like token validation and user consent management.
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