Ad Hoc Processes
Ad hoc processes are unstructured, improvised workflows or procedures that are created on-the-fly to address specific, immediate needs or problems, rather than following predefined, standardized methods. They are typically informal, flexible, and tailored to unique situations, often used when no formal process exists or when standard approaches are insufficient. In software development, this might involve quick fixes, one-off scripts, or temporary solutions that bypass regular protocols.
Developers should learn about ad hoc processes to handle unexpected issues, emergencies, or unique project requirements that fall outside established frameworks, such as debugging a critical production bug or prototyping a new feature rapidly. However, they should be used cautiously as they can lead to technical debt, inconsistencies, and maintenance challenges if overused or not documented properly. Understanding when to apply ad hoc methods versus formal processes helps balance agility with long-term system stability.