Database Optimization
Database optimization is the process of improving the performance, efficiency, and scalability of a database system by refining its structure, queries, and configuration. It involves techniques like indexing, query tuning, normalization, and hardware adjustments to reduce response times and resource usage. The goal is to ensure fast data retrieval, minimal latency, and optimal throughput for applications.
Developers should learn database optimization when building or maintaining data-intensive applications, such as e-commerce platforms, analytics systems, or high-traffic web services, to prevent bottlenecks and ensure smooth user experiences. It's crucial for handling large datasets, improving application speed, and reducing operational costs in production environments.