Git
Git is a distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency. It allows multiple developers to work on the same codebase simultaneously, tracking changes, managing branches, and enabling collaboration without a central server dependency. It is widely used for source code management in software development.
Developers should learn Git because it is the industry standard for version control, essential for collaborative coding, code review, and maintaining project history. It is crucial for modern software workflows like continuous integration/deployment, open-source contributions, and team-based development, as it enables features like branching, merging, and conflict resolution efficiently.