Natural Language Processing
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subfield of artificial intelligence and computational linguistics that focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. It involves techniques for processing and analyzing large amounts of natural language data, such as text or speech, to extract meaning, identify patterns, and perform tasks like translation, sentiment analysis, or question answering. NLP combines linguistics, computer science, and machine learning to bridge the gap between human communication and machine understanding.
Developers should learn NLP when building applications that involve text or speech data, such as chatbots, virtual assistants, content recommendation systems, or automated customer support. It is essential for tasks like sentiment analysis in social media monitoring, machine translation in global platforms, or information extraction from documents in legal or healthcare domains. NLP skills are increasingly valuable in industries like tech, finance, and media, where data-driven insights from language are critical for decision-making and user engagement.