Geographic Information Systems
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) are computer-based platforms for capturing, storing, analyzing, and visualizing spatial or geographic data. They integrate hardware, software, and data to enable mapping, spatial analysis, and decision-making based on location. GIS is used across numerous industries including urban planning, environmental science, logistics, and public health.
Developers should learn GIS when building applications that involve location-based services, mapping, spatial analytics, or environmental modeling. It's essential for projects like real-time tracking systems, disaster response tools, urban planning software, and any application requiring geospatial data processing. GIS skills are particularly valuable in fields such as smart cities, agriculture technology, and transportation logistics.