Governance Frameworks
Governance frameworks are structured sets of policies, processes, and standards that guide decision-making, accountability, and control within organizations, particularly in areas like IT, data management, and compliance. They help ensure alignment with business goals, manage risks, and maintain regulatory adherence by establishing clear roles, responsibilities, and procedures. Common examples include ITIL for IT service management, COBIT for enterprise governance, and GDPR for data protection.
Developers should learn governance frameworks to design and implement systems that meet legal, security, and operational requirements, especially in regulated industries like finance, healthcare, or government. They are crucial for ensuring data privacy, reducing risks, and improving efficiency in software development and deployment, such as when building applications that handle sensitive user data or require audit trails.