Industrial Control System
An Industrial Control System (ICS) is a platform comprising hardware and software components that monitor and control industrial processes, such as manufacturing, energy production, and infrastructure operations. It integrates devices like programmable logic controllers (PLCs), supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems, and human-machine interfaces (HMIs) to automate and manage physical equipment. ICS ensures real-time data acquisition, process control, and operational efficiency in critical industries.
Developers should learn ICS when working in sectors like manufacturing, utilities, or transportation, where automation and control of physical processes are essential. It is used for applications such as factory automation, power grid management, and water treatment systems, enabling precise control, safety monitoring, and data-driven decision-making. Knowledge of ICS is crucial for roles involving operational technology (OT), cybersecurity in critical infrastructure, and integration with IT systems.