concept

Informal Reasoning

Informal reasoning is a cognitive process that involves drawing conclusions or making decisions based on incomplete, uncertain, or non-deductive information, often using heuristics, intuition, or practical experience rather than strict logical rules. It is commonly applied in everyday problem-solving, creative thinking, and fields like artificial intelligence and software development where formal methods may be impractical. This concept contrasts with formal reasoning, which relies on structured logic and mathematical proofs.

Also known as: Heuristic reasoning, Non-deductive reasoning, Pragmatic reasoning, Intuitive reasoning, Common sense reasoning
🧊Why learn Informal Reasoning?

Developers should learn informal reasoning to enhance their problem-solving skills in ambiguous or complex scenarios, such as debugging, system design, or user experience optimization, where data is limited or rules are not clearly defined. It is particularly useful in agile development, rapid prototyping, and AI applications like machine learning model interpretation, helping teams make quick, effective decisions without exhaustive analysis.

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