IT Governance
IT Governance is a framework of policies, processes, and structures that ensures an organization's IT investments and operations align with business goals, manage risks effectively, and deliver value. It involves decision-making rights, accountability mechanisms, and performance measurement to oversee IT strategy, resources, and compliance. This discipline helps organizations optimize IT performance, ensure regulatory adherence, and support strategic objectives through structured oversight.
Developers should learn IT Governance to understand how IT decisions impact business outcomes, manage technical debt, and ensure compliance in regulated industries like finance or healthcare. It's crucial for roles involving system architecture, security, or project management, as it provides frameworks like COBIT or ITIL for aligning development practices with organizational goals and risk management. This skill is particularly valuable in large enterprises or when working on mission-critical applications where governance ensures reliability and strategic alignment.