Language Server Protocol
The Language Server Protocol (LSP) is an open standard protocol developed by Microsoft that enables communication between code editors or IDEs and language servers, which provide language-specific features like autocomplete, go-to-definition, and error checking. It standardizes how tools interact with programming languages, allowing a single language server to support multiple editors and vice versa. This decouples language intelligence from the editor, making development tools more modular and efficient.
Developers should learn and use LSP when building or integrating development tools, as it simplifies adding rich language support to editors without writing custom integrations for each language-editor pair. It's essential for creating cross-editor plugins, enhancing productivity with consistent features across different environments, and is widely adopted in modern IDEs like VS Code, IntelliJ, and Vim. Use cases include developing language extensions, improving code analysis tools, or building custom development environments.
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