Mechanical Energy Storage
Mechanical energy storage is a technology that stores energy in mechanical forms, such as kinetic or potential energy, for later use. It involves converting electrical energy into mechanical energy during charging and reversing the process during discharge to supply power. Common systems include flywheels, pumped hydro storage, and compressed air energy storage, which help stabilize electrical grids and integrate renewable energy sources.
Developers should learn about mechanical energy storage when working on energy systems, smart grids, or renewable energy projects, as it provides solutions for grid balancing, frequency regulation, and backup power. It is crucial for applications requiring rapid response times, high power output, or large-scale energy storage, such as in data centers, industrial facilities, and utility-scale renewable installations.