Model Robustness Techniques
Model robustness techniques are methods and strategies used in machine learning and artificial intelligence to improve the reliability, stability, and generalization of models, especially when faced with adversarial attacks, noisy data, or distribution shifts. These techniques aim to ensure that models perform consistently and accurately across various real-world scenarios, reducing vulnerabilities and enhancing trustworthiness. Common approaches include adversarial training, data augmentation, regularization, and ensemble methods.
Developers should learn and use model robustness techniques when building AI systems for critical applications like autonomous vehicles, healthcare diagnostics, or financial fraud detection, where failures can have severe consequences. These techniques are essential for mitigating risks from adversarial examples, improving model generalization to unseen data, and complying with regulatory standards for AI safety and reliability. They help create more resilient models that maintain performance under challenging conditions.