Natural Language Processing
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subfield of artificial intelligence and linguistics that focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. It involves techniques for processing and analyzing large amounts of natural language data, such as text or speech, to perform tasks like sentiment analysis, machine translation, and text summarization. NLP combines computational linguistics with machine learning and deep learning models to bridge the gap between human communication and computer understanding.
Developers should learn NLP when building applications that involve human-computer interaction through language, such as chatbots, virtual assistants, content recommendation systems, or automated customer support. It is essential for tasks like extracting insights from unstructured text data, automating document processing, or enabling voice-controlled interfaces in smart devices. NLP skills are particularly valuable in industries like healthcare, finance, and e-commerce, where text analysis can drive decision-making and improve user experiences.