Nginx
Nginx is a high-performance, open-source web server, reverse proxy, and load balancer used to handle HTTP, HTTPS, and other protocols. It is known for its efficiency in managing concurrent connections and serving static content, making it a popular choice for modern web infrastructure. Its configuration system allows fine-grained control over server behavior, security, and performance optimizations.
Developers should learn Nginx configuration when deploying web applications, especially in production environments, to improve scalability, security, and reliability. It is essential for setting up reverse proxies to route traffic to backend services, implementing SSL/TLS termination, and optimizing load balancing across multiple servers. Mastery of Nginx config is crucial for DevOps and system administration roles to ensure efficient server management and troubleshooting.