ORM Frameworks
ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) frameworks are software tools that map object-oriented programming language models to relational database tables, allowing developers to interact with databases using objects and methods instead of raw SQL queries. They abstract database operations, handle data conversion, and manage relationships between objects, simplifying data persistence and retrieval in applications. Common features include query building, transaction management, and schema migration support.
Developers should learn ORM frameworks when building data-driven applications, such as web services, enterprise software, or mobile apps, to reduce boilerplate SQL code, improve productivity, and minimize errors in database interactions. They are particularly useful in projects using object-oriented languages like Python, Java, or C#, where maintaining a clean separation between business logic and data access layers is critical for scalability and maintainability.