Peer-to-Peer Storage
Peer-to-peer (P2P) storage is a decentralized data storage model where files are distributed across multiple nodes (peers) in a network, rather than being stored on centralized servers. Each peer contributes storage space and bandwidth, enabling data redundancy, fault tolerance, and censorship resistance. This approach leverages technologies like distributed hash tables (DHTs) and blockchain to manage data location and integrity without a central authority.
Developers should learn P2P storage for building decentralized applications (dApps) that require resilient, scalable, and private data storage, such as in blockchain platforms, file-sharing systems, or IoT networks. It's particularly useful in scenarios where avoiding single points of failure, reducing costs, or enhancing data sovereignty is critical, like in distributed backups or content delivery networks.