Server-Centric Architecture
Server-centric architecture is a computing model where most processing, data storage, and application logic reside on centralized servers, with client devices primarily serving as terminals for input and output. This approach centralizes control and management of resources, making it easier to maintain security, deploy updates, and manage data. It contrasts with distributed or client-centric models where significant processing occurs on end-user devices.
Developers should learn server-centric architecture when building enterprise applications, legacy systems, or environments requiring strict security and centralized control, such as financial or healthcare systems. It's particularly useful for scenarios where thin clients or terminals are preferred to reduce hardware costs and simplify maintenance, though it may introduce single points of failure and scalability challenges compared to modern distributed approaches.