Static Documentation
Static documentation is a software development practice that involves creating and maintaining documentation as static files, typically in formats like Markdown, HTML, or plain text, which are version-controlled alongside the source code. It focuses on generating documentation at build time rather than dynamically at runtime, often using tools to convert source code comments or separate documentation files into readable formats. This approach ensures that documentation is consistent, easily accessible, and can be reviewed and updated through the same workflows as code changes.
Developers should use static documentation when they need reliable, version-controlled documentation that integrates seamlessly with their development process, such as for API references, user guides, or internal project documentation. It is particularly valuable in agile or DevOps environments where documentation must keep pace with rapid code changes, as it allows for automated builds, easy collaboration via pull requests, and hosting on platforms like GitHub Pages or Read the Docs. This methodology reduces the risk of outdated documentation and improves maintainability by treating docs as code.