Static Layout
Static layout is a web design approach where page elements are positioned using fixed dimensions (e.g., pixels) that do not adapt to different screen sizes or devices. It creates a rigid structure that maintains the same appearance across all viewing contexts, often resulting in horizontal scrolling or unused space on smaller screens. This method was common in early web development but has largely been replaced by more flexible techniques.
Developers should understand static layout primarily for maintaining legacy websites or when creating designs intended for a single, fixed display size, such as kiosks or digital signage. It can be useful in scenarios where pixel-perfect control is required and the target audience uses identical devices, but it is generally avoided for modern responsive web applications due to poor user experience on diverse screens.