Syntax
Syntax refers to the set of rules that define the structure and composition of valid statements in a programming language, including keywords, operators, punctuation, and formatting. It dictates how code must be written for a compiler or interpreter to understand and execute it correctly. Understanding syntax is fundamental for writing error-free programs and debugging code effectively.
Developers must learn syntax to write functional code in any programming language, as it ensures proper communication with the computer and prevents syntax errors that halt execution. It is essential when learning new languages, debugging, and collaborating on projects to maintain consistency and readability. Mastery of syntax enables efficient coding, adherence to best practices, and integration with tools like linters and IDEs.