Terminal

A terminal is a text-based interface that allows users to interact with a computer's operating system by typing commands, executing scripts, and managing files and processes. It provides direct access to the command-line shell, enabling efficient system administration, development tasks, and automation without a graphical user interface (GUI). Terminals are essential for developers, system administrators, and power users to perform tasks such as file manipulation, software installation, and network configuration.

Also known as: Command Line, CLI, Console, Shell, Command Prompt
🧊Why learn Terminal?

Developers should learn to use the terminal because it offers greater control, speed, and flexibility for tasks like version control (e.g., Git), package management, server administration, and scripting compared to GUI tools. It is crucial for working in remote environments (e.g., via SSH), automating repetitive tasks with shell scripts, and using command-line tools that are standard in development workflows, such as build systems and debugging utilities.

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