Theora
Theora is a free and open-source video compression format and codec developed by the Xiph.Org Foundation. It is designed for efficient video encoding and decoding, primarily targeting web and multimedia applications, and is often used in conjunction with the Vorbis audio codec and Ogg container format. Theora provides royalty-free video compression, making it a popular choice for open-source projects and platforms that prioritize accessibility and cost-effectiveness.
Developers should learn and use Theora when working on projects that require open-source, royalty-free video solutions, such as web-based video streaming, multimedia applications, or embedded systems where licensing costs are a concern. It is particularly useful in environments that integrate with other Xiph.Org technologies like Ogg and Vorbis, or in scenarios where compatibility with free software ecosystems is essential, such as in Linux distributions or open-source media players.