Waterfall Project Management
Waterfall is a linear, sequential project management methodology where development flows steadily downward through distinct phases like requirements, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. Each phase must be completed before the next begins, with minimal overlap or iteration. It emphasizes thorough upfront planning and documentation, making it suitable for projects with well-defined, stable requirements.
Developers should learn Waterfall for projects where requirements are clear, fixed, and unlikely to change, such as in regulated industries (e.g., healthcare, aerospace) or large-scale infrastructure builds. It provides structure and predictability, reducing risks of scope creep and ensuring compliance with strict specifications. However, it's less flexible for dynamic or innovative projects where iterative feedback is needed.