Cyber-Physical Systems
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are integrations of computation, networking, and physical processes, where embedded computers and networks monitor and control physical entities with feedback loops. They bridge the digital and physical worlds, enabling real-time data exchange and automated control in applications like autonomous vehicles, smart grids, and industrial automation. CPS combine sensors, actuators, and software to create intelligent systems that interact with their environment.
Developers should learn CPS for roles in IoT, robotics, and automation industries, as it underpins technologies like self-driving cars, smart manufacturing, and healthcare monitoring systems. It's essential for building resilient, real-time systems that require tight integration between hardware and software, such as in critical infrastructure or aerospace applications.