Testing Frameworks

Cypress

Cypress is an open-source end-to-end testing framework for web applications that runs directly in the browser. It enables developers to write, run, and debug tests for modern web apps with features like automatic waiting, real-time reloads, and time-travel debugging. It is designed to work with any front-end framework or library, such as React, Angular, or Vue.js.

Also known as: Cypress.io, Cypress Testing, Cypress Framework, Cypress E2E, Cypress Test Runner

🧊Why learn Cypress?

Developers should learn Cypress when they need reliable and fast end-to-end testing for web applications, especially in CI/CD pipelines to catch bugs before deployment. It is ideal for testing user interactions, API calls, and visual elements in applications built with JavaScript frameworks, as it provides a developer-friendly experience with built-in debugging tools and seamless integration with modern development workflows.

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Compare Cypress

Cypress vs Selenium→Cypress vs Playwright→Cypress vs Puppeteer→

Learning Resources

Cypress Documentation

Cypress Getting Started Tutorial

Cypress End-to-End Testing Course on Udemy

Cypress Tutorial for Beginners on YouTube

Testing Web Applications with Cypress (Book)

Related Tools

Javascript End To End Testing Test Automation Web Development Ci Cd

Alternatives to Cypress

Selenium Playwright Puppeteer

Other Testing Frameworks

.env is a file format and tool used to store environment variables, which are key-value pairs that configure application settings like API keys, database URLs, and other sensitive or environment-specific data. It allows developers to separate configuration from code, making applications more secure and portable across different environments (e.g., development, testing, production). Tools like dotenv in Node.js or python-dotenv in Python parse .env files to load these variables into the application's environment at runtime.

.htaccess (Hypertext Access) is a configuration file used on Apache web servers to control directory-level settings, such as URL redirection, access control, and performance optimizations. It allows developers to override global server configurations for specific directories without modifying the main server configuration files. This file is commonly used for tasks like enabling HTTPS, blocking IP addresses, or setting custom error pages.

2D Drafting is the process of creating technical drawings and schematics in two dimensions using specialized software, primarily for engineering, architecture, and manufacturing design. It involves producing precise, scaled representations of objects, components, or structures with detailed annotations, dimensions, and symbols to communicate design intent and specifications. This skill is foundational for translating conceptual ideas into actionable plans for construction, fabrication, or analysis.

2D Drafting Tools

2D drafting tools are software applications used to create precise technical drawings, schematics, and blueprints in two dimensions. They enable engineers, architects, and designers to produce detailed plans with accurate measurements, annotations, and geometric shapes. These tools are essential for documenting designs before moving to 3D modeling or physical construction.

2D Drawing Review

2D Drawing Review refers to the process and software tools used to examine, annotate, and collaborate on two-dimensional technical drawings, such as blueprints, schematics, or CAD designs. It involves checking for accuracy, compliance with standards, and identifying errors or improvements in engineering, architecture, or manufacturing contexts. Tools for this purpose often include features like markup, version control, and real-time collaboration to streamline review cycles.

2D Graphics Software

2D graphics software refers to computer programs used to create, edit, and manipulate two-dimensional digital images, illustrations, and designs. These tools provide features like drawing, painting, vector graphics, image editing, and layout design for applications such as digital art, UI/UX design, game sprites, and print media. They range from professional suites like Adobe Photoshop to free alternatives like GIMP and Inkscape.