Governance Risk Compliance
Governance Risk Compliance (GRC) is an integrated approach to managing an organization's governance, risk management, and regulatory compliance processes. It provides a structured framework for aligning business activities with strategic objectives while managing risks and meeting legal requirements. GRC helps organizations operate more efficiently, avoid legal penalties, and maintain stakeholder trust through coordinated oversight.
Developers should learn GRC when building systems in regulated industries like finance, healthcare, or government, where compliance with standards like GDPR, HIPAA, or SOX is critical. It's essential for implementing security controls, audit trails, and data protection measures in software, ensuring applications meet legal and ethical standards while minimizing operational risks.