Informal Processes
Informal processes refer to the unwritten, ad-hoc, and often undocumented workflows, practices, and communication patterns that emerge organically within teams or organizations. They contrast with formal processes, which are explicitly defined and standardized, and typically arise to address gaps, inefficiencies, or specific needs not covered by official procedures. These processes can include things like informal code reviews, hallway conversations for quick decisions, or custom scripts for automation that aren't part of the official toolkit.
Developers should learn about informal processes to understand how work actually gets done in real-world environments, as they often drive productivity and innovation when formal processes are too rigid or slow. This knowledge is crucial for improving team collaboration, identifying bottlenecks, and designing better formal processes that incorporate effective informal practices, especially in agile or fast-paced development settings where flexibility is key.