Media Codecs
Media codecs (coder-decoder) are algorithms or software that compress and decompress digital media files, such as audio, video, and images, to reduce file size while maintaining quality for storage and transmission. They are essential for streaming services, video conferencing, and multimedia applications, enabling efficient data handling across various devices and networks. Common examples include H.264 for video, AAC for audio, and JPEG for images.
Developers should learn about media codecs when working on applications involving multimedia processing, such as video streaming platforms, video editing software, or real-time communication tools, to optimize performance and compatibility. Understanding codecs helps in selecting the right formats for specific use cases, like using VP9 for web video to reduce bandwidth or Opus for low-latency audio in VoIP applications, ensuring efficient resource usage and user experience.