Privacy
Privacy is a fundamental concept in technology and law that refers to the right of individuals to control their personal information and how it is collected, used, and shared. In software development, it involves implementing practices and tools to protect user data from unauthorized access, breaches, and misuse. This includes aspects like data minimization, encryption, consent management, and compliance with regulations such as GDPR or CCPA.
Developers should learn about privacy to build secure and trustworthy applications that respect user rights and comply with legal requirements, especially in domains like healthcare, finance, and e-commerce. It is crucial for avoiding data breaches, reducing legal risks, and enhancing user trust, with use cases including designing privacy-by-default systems, conducting data protection impact assessments, and integrating privacy-enhancing technologies like differential privacy or anonymization.