Geophysics
Geophysics is a branch of Earth science that applies physical principles and quantitative methods to study the Earth's structure, composition, and processes. It involves using techniques such as seismic, gravitational, magnetic, electrical, and electromagnetic measurements to investigate subsurface features, natural resources, and geological hazards. This field bridges geology and physics to understand phenomena like plate tectonics, earthquakes, and mineral deposits.
Developers should learn geophysics when working in industries like oil and gas exploration, environmental monitoring, or geotechnical engineering, where subsurface data analysis is critical. It's useful for creating software that processes seismic data, models geological structures, or simulates natural hazards, enabling applications in resource management, disaster prediction, and infrastructure planning.